Racial Profiling And The Civil War On Drugs - 1342 Words

Many People think of racial profiling as relatively recent phenomena that manifested in the 1980s, as the news of Blacks being pulled over for â€Å"driving while black† began making national headlines. Racial Profiling is a new term for action against black people that, dates back 300 years and is a not relatively recent manifestation of discriminatory conduct by police and the criminal justice system which dates back to the 1700s in the United States for people of African descent. Many equate the war on drugs as the beginning of the use of the term â€Å"racial profiling.† The war on drugs gained momentum in the 1980s, with the introduction of crack cocaine into black communities. Thus the most recent incarnation of the â€Å"Racial Profiling† began†¦show more content†¦Trump). Regan s election reflected how people were looking for a new sheriff. What better sheriff than an admired actor who played a kick a** cowboy on the silver screen. Reagan embodie d like (Trump) what many African Americans considered is a mainstream push back and reaction to the counter culture of the 1960s and 19770s that established civil rights for people of color(5). Part of the change in cultural attitudes during the Regan era subsequent for President was a got tough on drug laws. With the brunt of Reagan’s new sheriff in town tactics of drug sweeps and over policing falling squarely on the shoulders of poor African American communities. Accompanied by gross disparities of racial profiling and unfair treatment in the criminal justice system that can have been traced to a decades-long differential treatment of African Americans and other people of color (5). Regan s passage of â€Å"just say no programs and propaganda† and â€Å"the war on drugs laws† and that focus on stopping drugs use and sales via harsh sentencing. Legislation that included three-strikes laws, and mandatory minimum sentencing for drug possession. Former President s Reagan, the Bushes’ and Bill Clinton laws government imposed racial projects of profiling cast new forms of racial control on blacks reminiscent of the days of slavery and Jim Crow from the 1700’s. The only difference in the 20th century is there are no lynching mobs and convictShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling And The Civil War On Drugs Essay1584 Words   |  7 Pagesas I can remember, there have always been numerous instances of civil injustices being committed against African American drivers stemming all the way back to the Rodney King Incident in 1991 to as recently as 2015 when a woman was wrongfully arrested in Texas for driving while black. Many people would argue that it is the war on drugs that has caused law enforcement to continually abuse their power, but in actuality the war on drugs is not even specifically targeting narcotics anymore, the governmentRead MoreRacial Profiling And Violates Human Rights Essay966 Words   |  4 PagesIs Racial Profiling J usticiable Under Certain Circumstances? Racial profiling has been a longstanding argument in law enforcement practices for a number of years in American society. Often it divides and alienates communities from law enforcements while hindering police efforts to control crimes and protect civilians. Many civil right groups argue that racial profiling is ineffective and violates human rights. However after September 11th, it appears that the practice has become much more prominentRead MoreRacial Profiling in Different Ways791 Words   |  3 PagesRacial Profiling has been used by law enforcement officials from early 60’s during the civil rights movement. The term â€Å"racial profiling† which was introduced to criticize abusive police practices against people of different race, ethnicity or national origin. One must assess how to understand the practice, and how to keep it distinct from other issues. Racial profiling is defined as â€Å"any police-initiated action that relies on the race, ethnicity, or nationa l origin, rather than the behavior of anRead MoreRacial Profiling And Racial Segregation1255 Words   |  6 Pagesexistence of racial profiling is one of the most pressing issues facing the contemporary society of America. Historically, law enforcement has a heritage of racially motivated legislation - from slave codes, black codes, to other oppressive practices targeted at the populations of minorities. The present-day relationship between minorities and the police has been consequently influenced by such historical trends of discrimination. Recent events reflect the policing strategy of racial profiling where minoritiesRead MoreJust Say No Programs And The War On Drugs Laws1375 Words   |  6 PagesRegan s passage of â€Å"just say no programs† and â€Å"the war on drugs laws† and the laws focus on stopping drugs use and sales via harsh sentencing laws, that included three-strikes laws, and mandatory minimum sentencing statute. Reagan and Bushes’ laws and g overnmental racial projects of racial profiling cast new forms of racial control on blacks reminiscent of the days of slavery as the focal point of Regan’s implementation of the â€Å"war on drug laws† centered in poor urban black neighborhoods strippedRead MoreRacial Profiling1165 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as â€Å"the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin† (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individualsRead MoreRacial Profiling by Police Must Stop Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pages The great era of civil rights started in the 1960s, with Martin Luther King, Jr.s stirring I have a Dream speech at the historic march on Washington in August of 1963. At the same time Birmingham Police Commissioner Bull Connor used powerful fire hoses and vicious police attack dogs against nonviolent black civil rights activists. Although these years proved to be the highlight and downfall of civil rights in America, even with the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act beingRead MoreRacial Profiling by Police Essay1259 Words   |  6 Pages    There are many types of racism in America that cause people to make accusations against law enforcement for discrimination. One type of racism is racial profiling. It is a strategy that encourages police officers to stop and question minorities only because of their race. It takes place in a variety of routine police encounters. Unmotivated searches occur everyday among the minority groups. Could you imagine waking up and being scared to walk outside your house because of the color ofRead MoreRacial Profiling : The National Institute Of Justice Essay1311 Words   |  6 Pages Racial Profiling in U.S History Selyna Copeland Professor Dora Leal Social Science 180 10 November, 2016 The National Institute of Justice (â€Å"Racial Profiling†) stated that racial profiling, which is a form of discrimination, racism, and stereotypes is when law enforcement, based on a person’s race, ethnicity, national origin, or religion targets a person for suspicion of crimes. Today people can turn on their television, go online, and even listen to their radios and they will hear aboutRead MoreRacial Profiling And The United States1348 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s world we deal with multiple cases of racial profiling seemingly on a daily basis. Turn on the television, check the internet, or simply have a discussion with someone and you’ll hear about it. Racial Profiling describes discriminatory practices by law enforcement officials who target people for suspicion of crime based on their ethnicity, race, origin, or religion. The term first came about during the War on Drugs in the 1970’s and 1980’s when law enforcement were accused of pulling

Law, Culture And Language Lyrics Of Hate - 1162 Words

IMITOMA Y’URWANGO, OR LANGUAGE LYRICS OF HATE Gilbert Ndahayo PhD French/Francophone Studies Northwestern University ANTHROPOLOGY 378 - LAW, CULTURE AND LANGUAGE Working Proposal Number 1 ï ¿ ¼After its independence in 1962 following the 1959’s Hutu revolution, Rwanda started to recreate its image to assay a new identity. Cultural motifs, historical manipulations and abiding laws were altered and ultimately remade through a new language: a language for the many, spoken by but a few. The French philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy questions the â€Å"legal† practices within a society, specifically in societies that produce new languages and cultures of remembrance in â€Å"The Ground of the Image† (Fordam University Press: annotated edition 2005), â€Å"the image of [genocide] is sacred.†(1) To appeal to officially sanctioned history, an anthropologist perspective of the law is a central element in examining how language has been enlisted throughout the past of any civilization. The work of an anthropologist is to examine how the law has interpreted numerous cultural, historical and political events of varying importance. Further: what is deemed important to be studied and interpreted? In this paper, my study focuses on Simon Bikindi, one of the most famous Rwandan singers, and has two principal aspects. First, I will select and translate some of his Imitoma y’Urwango or â€Å"Language Lyrics of Hate† for the reader to well best appreciate the literariness of the language and its nuances. Second, I willShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of The Music Industry1686 Words   |  7 Pages2014). First of all let’s talk about the explicit lyrics with graphic references to sex, drugs, minorities, hate, violence, gays and lesbians that the music industry delivers these days. Should such language be censored or not? Parents are finding it hard to deal with such situation when their children are listening to music they find offensive. This is why Parent Advisory labels was introduced in 1990 to identify music containing explicit lyrics or that including depictions of sex and violence.Read MoreRacial Prejudice And Racial Discrimination1637 Words   |  7 Pagesquestions that still remain unanswered is as such: Why does racial discrimination still exist? What factors take place within the human mind that might cause feelings of hatred and bigotry? What can result from an individual using racially discriminating language? From times predating even the most notable case of as much, pre-Civil War United States American slavery, discrimination has existed in many different forms throughout world history. To date, there is much debate still about what drove early colonistsRead MoreMusic And Its Influence On Society3041 Words   |  13 Pageshas undoubtedly become a decisive aspect of our culture; embedded in the way we learn and grow on a daily basis. Art forms such as music, television and dance dominate our society as an outlet of freedom of speech for humanity. The evolution of music has rapidly exceeded its original classifications, developing new genres with greater appeal to an audience, hence its influence on society has expedited. In recent times, lyrics (specifically rap lyrics) have been introduced into the court room as aRead MoreRap Music Leads to Crime Should Be Labeled a Deviant Behavior1852 Words   |  8 PagesWe need to impose law and sanction authority upon rap music that is verbally racist, demoralizing and abusive. Rap music has played a huge role in this generation for kids, ages 13 to 18 and has powerfully influenced their thoughts as rock music influenced teenagers in the past. The difference is that a lot of rock music talks about love, political activeness, or sometimes the telling of a simple story. All in all rock music for the most part was not as derogatory as rap music is today. SometimesRead MoreEssay On Nigga1174 Words   |  5 Pagesinformal respelling of the word nigger, a term created in the late 16th century originating from the Latin root niger meaning black, unlucky, or dark Even though the usage of the word was negligent to its true meaning, it still holds a place in our language because of not only wanting to cope with the past but it also is a popular slang term in the rap community. When the term nigga is used by the black community, it is in use of greeting other people of whom can, friends and family. BlackRead MoreMusic Lyrics Today3302 Words   |  14 PagesMusic Lyrics Today A major part of popular music has always involved pushing the boundaries of artistic expression. In the music industry today, artists are pushing the limits of what is acceptable. Who benefits from the use of explicit lyrics in music? One can argue that it is an attempt to drive record sales through sparking controversy, but maybe it is just how the artist fully expresses themself. This fine line that divides vulgarity from artistic expression is an issue that has plagued societyRead MoreThe Constitutionality of Hate Speech Essay3494 Words   |  14 PagesIn order to reduce the astonishing number of hate crimes in the United States, the Federal Government should restrict hate speech, and the expressions of hateful ideas, in all its forms, in all places, both public and private. However, it is imperative that hate speech be defined first. Contrary to some opinions, it is possible to accurately define hate speech, because hate speech does not actually have many elusive forms. Hate speech includes fighting words as defined in Chaplinsky vs. New HampshireRead MoreRape Is A Serious Problem2872 Words   |  12 Pagesaccounts have helped make teenagers and other social network users more aware of rape culture. According to the Marshall University Women’s Center, â€Å"rape culture is an environment in which rape is prevalent and in which sexual violence against women is normalized and excused in the media and popular culture† (â€Å"Women’s Center† marshall.edu page 1). Women believe that rape culture is emphasized through arrogant language, women being objectified by men, the overuse of television sexual violence, and teachingRead MoreIce-T Time Warner Case3468 Words   |  14 PagesClifton Smith Business Ethics Nov. 1, 2012 Ice-T and Time Warner Case Amendment I Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. Ice T s Introduction: This next record is dedicated to some personal friendsRead More Discontent Expressed through Blues, Jazz, Reggae, and Hip-hop5489 Words   |  22 PagesDiscontent Expressed through Blues, Jazz, Reggae, and Hip-hop In cultures all over the world, music can be seen encompassing many aspects of life for many individuals. It is a form of mass communication thatspeaks directly to society as a cultural form, and often reflects a collection and pattern of personal experiences (King 19). Music is so influential because it communicates on three different levels: the physical, emotional, and cognitive. Not only does it operate in a nondiscursive way, by

Modern day diseases Free Essays

There is something almost contradictory around the idea of man-made diseases. It could easily create images of mad scientists or evil terrorists creating the ultimate In biological weaponry. At this point the conspiracy theorist In all of us starts to wonder about the origin of any number of diseases and we look over our shoulders cautiously to see if Big Brother is standing there. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern day diseases or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, between the conspiracies and the terror campaigns is a fascinating list of diseases that could fit the criteria. Within these there has to be recognition that not all, If any, man-made diseases are created Intentionally and some are more the result f the progress of the species than of any dire plan. 10. Obesity Although It Is more than cause of disease rather than the disease Itself, It Is probably worth recognizing that obesity In the twenty-first century Is the product of a society that has removed, through changing work habits or the provision of convenience, the practices that previously kept it in check. In this way, man has made the basis off plethora of diseases. In the last twenty years, obesity rates in the developed world have virtually doubled. This has had a profound effect on the number of number of people suffering Gall Bladder Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Hypertension and Displacement, as well as increasing a number of other health concerns. This has led to obesity being acknowledged as being virtually epidemic in its spread through and impact on the human race. There are those who are genetically disposed to obesity and for these people it remains a condition to be managed. But for the greater part of the Industrialized world, almost a third of all people are afflicted with a disease that is â€Å"caught† through inactivity, poor diet and a lack of awareness. The AIDS virus has been blamed on any number of Institutions, Just as It has on arioso species and continents. While many of us believe that Its eruption and the misery it has caused is similar to other dreadful epidemics, such as the Black Plague, that have afflicted the human race and whose origins have never been fully determined, there are also many who mount strong arguments for human intervention. Comate the human race. However, as it primarily attacked the homosexual community, the ravages of AIDS were mostly limited too minority. Yet it is this limitation that has raised so many questions. Was it a stroke of â€Å"luck† that AIDS began in the gay community? Or was it a planned assault on a sector of the community that offended the establishment? The circumstantial evidence has led theorists to consider the role of the American Government, the World Health Organization and even the Catholic Church as players in a diabolical scheme to rid the world of homosexuals. But as any more substantial proof is not forthcoming, it is difficult to accept that any human could inflict such tragedy on another, let alone on millions. Whether through the volume of voices raised in protest or through the bizarre series of facts that seemed to have fallen into place to see it begin as it did, there is enough injector to consider that AIDS may have been a man-made disease. While there is little, if any, evidence to suggest that Cardiovascular Disease is the product of direct or deliberate intervention by an individual or group of scientists, it must be considered that it incidence has risen dramatically in the light of modern living. This would suggest that, while not exactly man-made, the danger and spread of the disease is clearly attributable to man’s cultural and social progress. Cardiovascular Disease was the cause of less than ten per cent of deaths at the start f the twentieth century, yet today has a role in at least thirty per cent of deaths. Eight out of every ten of deaths from this disease today occur in the developed nations of the world. The causes of Cardiovascular Disease include smoking, high blood pressure, physical inactivity and poor diet. This would suggest that as we have become more prone to stress, as we have lost the need to work in ways that maintain physical effort and as we have been provided with convenient food sources as opposed to healthy ones, we have become more susceptible to this disease. Man has made his life more pleasurable, convenient and comfortable, but has multitudinously made a disease that is growing in its prevalence Viruses can have a debilitating effect on susceptible organisms and when people are sick they have a tendency to look for someone to blame. While it is occasionally satisfying to growl at the dog or snarl at the cat when one isn’t feeling well, the prospect of blaming a pig for a potentially fatal virus offers little comfort. On this basis, a number of broadly termed â€Å"scientifically-minded† people have decided that Swine Flu is a man-made disease. There is a strained, but compelling logic to the argument. Swine Flu is believed to be he result of a combination of four previously identified viruses, a Swine Flu strain from Asia/Europe, North American swine flu, North American avian flu and human different species coming together by accident is incomprehensible, so there must have been human intervention. That is, bitterroot are at work. However, with the speed and ease with which people and animals now move around the world, it is quite possible that a virus could be carried enormous distances by multiple hosts. The high rate of vaccination and immunization that occurs in the general population means that non-symptomatic arises are far more common than was once the case. The sad predicament of the pig in being susceptible to both human and bird diseases, not to mention his own collection of bugs, makes him an effective breeding ground for a huge gathering of virus component. The endpoint being a nasty virus, combining four previously known viruses, that comes from swine, that is the Swine Flu. As neat as this explanation is, the scientists can’t realistically claim to have it all their own way. Their scenario makes sense, but the probabilities behind it must give something to the â€Å"scientifically-minded†. On this basis, the man-made versus quirk of nature argument remains a nil-all draw. Although the polio virus itself is on the brink of extinction worldwide and many governments have been considering the abolition of vaccination against the disease, US researchers were able to add it to the list of man-made diseases in 2002 by â€Å"building† the first synthetic virus based on the genome of the polio virus. That is to say, while the rest of the world celebrated the defeat of a monster, scientists put time and effort into reviving it once again. While there may have been good reason to create the virus, such as studying it to covers the best means of defeating its like in future, the people responsible had a more simplistic motive for their work. The reason they did it was to prove that it can be done. They also admitted that they had achieved the feat by following a recipe that â€Å"they downloaded from the internet† and were able to use gene sequences that they attained from a mail-order service. In answer to criticism that they had made the way clear for terrorists to create new and deadly viruses, the researchers explained that there are only a handful of people who would have the knowledge to carry out the task successfully. But they did advise that all governments should follow the lead of the World Health Organization and stockpile significant quantities of polio vaccine Just in case. As broad as this topic is, by the very nature of the process through which vaccines are made and administered, they must be the most effective and impressive of man- made diseases. The earliest medical practitioners would probably have noticed that those who survived a virus, however nasty (the virus, not the people), were somehow didn’t know how to use this knowledge. The Chinese had a revolting, but clever attempt at harnessing this process in their trudge against smallpox, but it wasn’t until the sass’s that the idea really found an audience in Europe. Now the study and production of vaccines is continually being improved, but the basic procedure remains the same. Simplistically, a virus contains two parts, that which makes us sick and that which contains antigens that stimulate the immune response. By isolating the antigens a vaccine is able to be created that will tell our immune system to build up defenses against a particular virus. Then when the virus reaches us, we already have the defenses in place. How to cite Modern day diseases, Papers

Virtualization for Virtual Machine Monitor -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theVirtualization for Virtual Machine Monitor. Answer: Introduction: Virtualization helps to create multiple platforms in a same physical infrastructure level. The technology, which accounts for virtualization is Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) also called virtual manager, which separates compute environment from the physical level. It virtualizes physical servers in a data centre along with networking, storage and other physical infrastructures. This report mainly focuses on the concept of virtualization and the reasons for its acceptance. In addition, the report also includes literature reviews based on three sources. The analysis of the articles will give light to the solutions provided by the virtualization techniques. Literature Review: The virtualization techniques enable abstractions and share of the infrastructural resources and radio spectrum. This helps the organizations or companies involved in the adoption of the technologies to reduce the costs needed for operations and maintenance. In addition, the use of such technologies can help in migration to newer systems very easily [1]. This is mainly done as the infrastructure is partitioned and the application of a new technology can be applied to one such partition. This reduces the cost involved and saves the time for such implementation. Although the advantages of these technologies are known to many, the research challenges that are faced during implementation are too large. The journal thus references the various issues related to the technologies as well as some advancements that are already in place for the technology. With the increase of applications of technologies in all devices, the need for data center is also increasing. Due to the increase of data, the need to store them is also present in all organizations. This is the main reason for the development of a data center [2]. However, the existing data center of mostly all organizations does not have the necessary requirements for storing the data like the storage, computational power or bandwidth. This is the reason for the development of a virtual data center. The main advantages in accepting the technologies are the cost reduction, better computational power and storage facilities. The sources also references the challenges faced while implementing the solutions. Virtualization of the existing networks is a key requirement for attaining success in the future [3]. The various requirements for such technologies are also include in the sources. The article also discusses the various applications that are in place for the adoption of the virtualization technique. The main emphasis of the article is on software defined networking which is the key requirement for the adoption of virtualization techniques. Critical Analysis: The need for virtualization includes the various parameters like sharing, isolation, aggregation, dynamics and management ease. In case of large infrastructures, the presence of small portions is required for their management. This idea is utilized by virtualization technologies where each processor can run various virtual machines to do different activities at once. This process is used to refer to the sharing functionality of the technology [3]. These small portions are isolated among each other as such one portion cannot monitor the activities of the other. This is used to get the property of abstraction and also references the isolation characteristics of the technology. The next property is the aggregation where a small portion of data can be used to combine with others to create large virtual resources for sharing. This property is known as aggregation. The next property is dynamics where the requirement for re-allocation is often required. This process is also referenced by th e technologies. Lastly, the ease of managing the various virtual data and infrastructure is also another factor include in the resource. The main need for the virtualization technologies is the presence of three parameters namely the flexibility, customizability and programmability [1]. Flexibility refers to the ability of allocating the required resources on each of the virtual machines on the infrastructure. This reduces the need for maintaining each of the virtual machines. Customizability can be stated as the presence of various virtual machines to address to the specific needs of the infrastructure. Lastly, the interface can be programmed to provide the feature of programmability. Case Study: The virtualization technology is used to get various benefits in operations. According to a survey on 2011 by the VMware Oracle, various solutions were required for their use in operations. There were various challenges in the system which was the main cause of hindrance to their operational capabilities. The main problems that were being faced by the company is their increasing cost of operations and maintenance. This was the main problems which was hindering their performance. Due to implementation of the virtual technologies, the scope of the company was increased such they were able to provide better solutions at a rapid scale. The main requirement for the company was to get a disaster mitigation plan to deliver their solutions at a very low cost. The company was also facing server related problems to reference their requirements. . Even after the application of the technology, the compaby was getting network congestions. Solutions: For knowing the details of a server, the main architecture, cost and the various other parameters can take up much time for the allocation of a single server. This is the main reason for the implementation of a virtual server. It can be used to setup in the system in a very less time. This is the main solution of the company where the various mitigations to the problems faced are referenced [6]. However, the main problem that was faced was the lack of policies and standards in the company. That was also another problem whose solution was referenced by the introduction of the virtualization technologies. The presence of various standards and policies were used to reference the requirements. The next problem is the congestion in the network traffic. It can be seen that a server has space to run a great number of virtual machines but in reality it is not usually possible. It is always seen that the existence of a various amount of virtual sources in a system usually increases the congestion in the network. The solution to this problem was the implementation of gigabit Ethernet cables [8]. This was done to support the main network congestions. After such applications, the main operations were smoothened due to the application of such solutions. The next problem of the company was the reduction in the performance. This is doen in the traditional networks when a large amount of physical devices are being run in a single platform. This is generally the cause of failures where the crashing of one system can lead to the disruption of work in the other devices. Although, the effect will not be great, the time needed for restarting the systems are to be considered. This problem was also referenced by the use of virtual technologies. This idea is utilized by virtualization technologies where each processor can run various virtual machines to do different activities at once. This process is used to refer to the sharing functionality of the technology [9]. These small portions are isolated among each other as such one portion cannot monitor the activities of the other. In cases like this, the affected node of one system does not affect the whole system and thus operations is continued without any hindrances. Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded from the analysis that the presence of such technologies is a great way to address the requirements of a business organizations or companies involved. Thus, it can be seen that the wide scope of virtualization in IT industry is a required if the overall cost is needed to be decreased. Efficiency and better management can also be provided by virtualization technologies. The virtual machine is a software architecture implied as hardware because of its ease of standardizing and control. Similarly, the virtual appliance extends its usage statistics over software appliances based on their ability to control and ease of access. References: [1] Liang, Chengchao, and F. Richard Yu. "Wireless network virtualization: A survey, some research issues and challenges."IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials17, no. 1, 2015: 358-380. [2] Bari, Md Faizul, Raouf Boutaba, Rafael Esteves, Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville, Maxim Podlesny, Md Golam Rabbani, Qi Zhang, and Mohamed Faten Zhani. "Data center network virtualization: A survey."IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials15, no. 2, 2013: 909-928. [3] Jain, Raj, and Subharthi Paul. "Network virtualization and software defined networking for cloud computing: a survey."IEEE Communications Magazine51, no. 11, 2013: 24-31. [4] Drutskoy, Dmitry, Eric Keller, and Jennifer Rexford. "Scalable network virtualization in software-defined networks."IEEE Internet Computing17, no. 2, 2013: 20-27. [5] Astete, Nicholas Luis, Aaron Benjamin Brethorst, Joseph Michael Goldberg, Matthew Hanlon, Anthony A. Hutchinson, Gopalakrishnan Janakiraman, Alexander Kotelnikov et al. "Multitenant hosted virtual machine infrastructure." U.S. Patent 8,473,594, issued June 25, 2013. [6] Bugnion, Edouard, Scott Devine, Mendel Rosenblum, Jeremy Sugerman, and Edward Y. Wang. "Bringing virtualization to the x86 architecture with the original vmware workstation."ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)30, no. 4, 2012: 12. [7] Felter, Wes, Alexandre Ferreira, Ram Rajamony, and Juan Rubio. "An updated performance comparison of virtual machines and linux containers." InPerformance Analysis of Systems and Software (ISPASS), 2015 IEEE International Symposium On, pp. 171-172. IEEE, 2015. [8] Friedman, Nathaniel, and Miguel De Icaza. "System and method for inspecting a virtual appliance runtime environment." U.S. Patent 8,209,288, issued June 26, 2012. [9] Plouffe, Jerry, Scott H. Davis, Alexander D. Vasilevsky, Benjamin J. Thomas III, Steven S. Noyes, and Tom Hazel. "Distributed virtual machine monitor for managing multiple virtual resources across multiple physical nodes." U.S. Patent 8,776,050, issued July 8, 2014. [10] Shkurkin, Dmitry, Vladimir Novikov, Iskandar Kobersy, Issa Kobersy, and Anna Borisova. "Investigation of the scope of intellectual services in the aspect of virtualization and information economy of modern Russia."Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences6, no. 5 S3, 2015: 217.